产品经理
产品经理确保组织的数字健康产品满足患者、临床医生和照护人员的需求，并为医疗卫生和照护体系创造价值。他们制定产品愿景和路线图，依据证据确定多学科团队工作的优先次序，并对其产品取得的成果负责，包括对照护的影响。
本文由人工智能助手从英文翻译而来，尚未经过母语人士审校。引自英国政府数字与数据专业能力框架（UK GDaD PCF）和 ESCO 的内容保留英文原文。
- 职族
- 产品与交付
- UK GDaD PCF 角色
- Product manager (Product and delivery)
- ESCO 职业
- ICT product manager (ISCO-08 1330); product manager (ISCO-08 1223)
级别
| 职级 | 角色级别 | UK GDaD PCF 级别 | 英国公务员职等 | 岗位评估分数 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 | 助理产品经理 | Associate product manager | HEO/SEO | 409 |
| 7 | 产品经理 | Product manager | SEO/G7 | 474 |
| 8a | 高级产品经理 | Senior product manager | G7 | 554 |
| 8b | 首席产品经理 | Lead product manager | G7/G6 | 594 |
| 8c | 产品主管 | Head of product | G6 | 640 |
在数字医疗卫生组织中
- 产品决策可能影响患者安全，因此产品经理与临床安全官一起对其产品的临床风险负责，并确保在发布前管理好危害。
- 产品服务于需求各异的众多用户群体，例如患者、照护者、临床医生和行政人员，产品经理必须公平地加以平衡。
- 一些产品可能作为医疗器械受到监管，因此产品经理需要知道何时适用监管并为此做好规划。
- 照护中的成果包括安全、质量、可及性、公平性和员工时间，因此产品经理定义临床和运营负责人认可的成功指标。
- 产品往往依赖国家和区域的健康数据标准以及共享平台，因此产品经理跨组织边界开展工作。
UK GDaD PCF 角色描述
A product manager makes sure that their products provide value and achieve the right outcomes by balancing user and business needs.
In this role, you will:
- work with multidisciplinary teams, bringing together their views, user needs and business needs, to frame the problem
- work with multidisciplinary teams to provide the right outcomes for users and the organisation
- make decisions on priorities for your teams
- ensure teams comply with appropriate standards
ESCO 职业与技能
ESCO 列出了雇主对每种职业通常需要（必备）或可能需要（可选）的技能和知识。可将其用作发展谈话的检查清单。
ICT product manager
ICT product managers analyse and define current and target status for ICT products, services or solutions. They estimate the cost effectiveness, points of risk, opportunities, strengths and weaknesses of products or services provided. ICT product managers create structured plans and establish time scales and milestones, ensuring optimisation of activities and resources.
必备技能和知识（23）
技能与能力
- assess ICT knowledge
- conduct impact evaluation of ICT processes on business
- create project specifications
- define technical requirements
- define technology strategy
- manage budgets
- manage contracts
- manage schedule of tasks
- monitor technology trends
- perform market research
- perform product planning
- perform risk analysis
- plan product management
- provide cost benefit analysis reports
知识
可选技能和知识（27）
技能与能力
知识
- Agile development
- DevOps
- ICT process quality models
- ICT project management
- ICT quality policy
- ICT sales methodologies
- ICT security legislation
- Open source model
- Outsourcing model
- Prototyping development
- Rapid application development
- Spiral development
- Waterfall development
- business process modelling
- digital systems
- engineering processes
- hybrid model
- incremental development
- innovation processes
- iterative development
- quality standards
- service-oriented modelling
- software design methodologies
- trading software
product manager
Product managers are responsible for managing the lifecycle of a product. They research and develop new products in addition to managing existing ones through market research and strategic planning. Product managers perform marketing and planning activities to increase profits.
必备技能和知识（28）
技能与能力
- analyse consumer buying trends
- analyse economic trends
- analyse market financial trends
- combine business technology with user experience
- define technology strategy
- design customer experiences
- develop business plans
- develop communications strategies
- develop new products
- develop product design
- develop promotional tools
- draw conclusions from market research results
- execute marketing plan
- identify market niches
- make data-driven decisions
- manage product testing
- manage the customer experience
- organise participation in local or international events
- oversee quality control
- perform market research
- persuade clients with alternatives
- plan product management
- prepare market research reports
知识
可选技能和知识（34）
技能与能力
- advise on communication strategies
- analyse cultural trends
- analyse data about clients
- apply strategic thinking
- carry out sales analysis
- coordinate events
- create prototype of user experience solutions
- develop revenue generation strategies
- ensure products meet regulatory requirements
- follow production schedule
- integrate marketing strategies with the global strategy
- manage budgets
- manage feedback
- manage production systems
- manage profitability
- manage the handling of promotional materials
- maximise sales revenues
- perform product testing
- provide improvement strategies
- schedule production
- study sales levels of products
- track key performance indicators
知识
Contains ESCO v1.2.1 data (https://esco.ec.europa.eu/). © European Union. Reuse authorised under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU.